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· 2 min read

Have you received one of these?

Azure TLS Deprecation Email

Microsoft Azure is retiring TLS 1.0 and 1.1 for its services, requiring customers to transition to TLS 1.2 or later to ensure uninterrupted connectivity. If you have workloads still using older TLS versions, you’ll need to update them.

Using StackQL to Identify Non-Compliant Resources

With StackQL, you can quickly identify resources in your Azure environment that are still using older TLS versions. This article shows how to leverage StackQL queries to check various Azure services for compliance.

Prerequisites

  1. Pull the latest StackQL provider for Azure using REGISTRY PULL azure.
  2. Authenticate with Azure using StackQL by setting up your credentials as environment variables (or using your existing az login system/session authentication).

Queries to Run

Below are example queries you can use to identify resources affected by the TLS 1.2 requirement (use your subscriptionId of course):

1. Check Application Gateway Configurations

Azure Application Gateways may support older TLS versions. Run the following query to get their configurations:

SELECT
id,
name,
JSON_EXTRACT(properties, '$.sslPolicy') as ssl_policy,
JSON_EXTRACT(properties, '$.defaultPredefinedSslPolicy') as default_predefined_ssl_policy
FROM
azure.network.application_gateways
WHERE
subscriptionId = '123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000'
AND ssl_policy IS NOT NULL
AND JSON_EXTRACT(properties, '$.sslPolicy') NOT LIKE '%TLS12%';

This query lists all Application Gateways configured with TLS versions lower than 1.2.

2. Inspect App Service Configurations

If you use Azure App Services (Web Apps), check their TLS configurations with this query:

SELECT
id,
name,
JSON_EXTRACT(properties, '$.httpsOnly') as https_only,
JSON_EXTRACT(properties, '$.siteConfig.minTlsVersion') as min_tls_version
FROM
azure.app_service.web_apps
WHERE
subscriptionId = '123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000'
AND JSON_EXTRACT(properties, '$.siteConfig.minTlsVersion') < '1.2';

This returns all web apps that allow connections using TLS versions older than 1.2.

3. Check SQL Server Instances

Azure SQL Databases and SQL Managed Instances may also have TLS configurations that need checking:

SELECT
location,
fully_qualified_domain_name,
minimal_tls_version,
state
FROM
azure.sql.vw_servers
WHERE
subscriptionId = '123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000'
AND minimal_tls_version < '1.2';

This shows all SQL servers with a minimal TLS version set below 1.2.

We’d love to hear your feedback. ⭐ us on GitHub and let us know how StackQL helps you manage your Azure resources!

· 2 min read

The anthropic provider for stackql is now available in the dev stackql provider registry. The anthropic provider for stackql includes services for interacting with Claude models via the Messages API. To get started download stackql, set the ANTHROPIC_API_KEY environment variable and use the dev registry as shown here:

export DEV_REG="{ \"url\": \"https://registry-dev.stackql.app/providers\" }"
./stackql --registry="${DEV_REG}" shell

Then pull the anthropic provider using:

REGISTRY PULL anthropic;

Now you can run some queries. Here's a simple example using the high-level claude_35_chat interface:

stackql  >>select * from anthropic.messages.claude_35_chat;
|----------------------------|-----------|-------------|---------------|--------------|---------------|--------------------------------|
| model | role | stop_reason | stop_sequence | input_tokens | output_tokens | content |
|----------------------------|-----------|-------------|---------------|--------------|---------------|--------------------------------|
| claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620 | assistant | end_turn | null | 13 | 39 | StackQL is a SQL-like query |
| | | | | | | language and universal API |
| | | | | | | client that allows users to |
| | | | | | | query, analyze, and manage |
| | | | | | | cloud infrastructure and |
| | | | | | | services across multiple |
| | | | | | | providers using familiar SQL |
| | | | | | | syntax. |
|----------------------------|-----------|-------------|---------------|--------------|---------------|--------------------------------|

Or you can use the lower-level messages interface directly:

stackql  >>select * from anthropic.messages.message
stackql >>where "anthropic-version" = '2023-06-01'
stackql >>and data__model = 'claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620'
stackql >>and data__max_tokens = 1024
stackql >>and data__messages = '[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello, world"}]';
|--------------------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------|-----------|-------------|---------------|---------|----------------------------------------|
| content | id | model | role | stop_reason | stop_sequence | type | usage |
|--------------------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------|-----------|-------------|---------------|---------|----------------------------------------|
| [{"text":"Hello! How can I | msg_01MLTLVY6XCTT2cNBeFeJzfj | claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620 | assistant | end_turn | null | message | {"input_tokens":10,"output_tokens":30} |
| assist you today? Feel free | | | | | | | |
| to ask me any questions or let | | | | | | | |
| me know if you need help with | | | | | | | |
| anything.","type":"text"}] | | | | | | | |
|--------------------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------|-----------|-------------|---------------|---------|----------------------------------------|

Like other language models, Claude's responses are stochastic, so you'll get slightly different responses each time you query.

Let us know what you think! ⭐ us on GitHub.

· 4 min read

The openai provider for stackql is now available in the dev stackql provider registry. The openai provider for stackql includes services assistants, audit_logs, batch, chat, completions, embeddings, files, images, models, moderations, projects, uploads, vector_stores, and more. To get started download stackql, set the OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable and use the dev registry as shown here:

export DEV_REG="{ \"url\": \"https://registry-dev.stackql.app/providers\" }"
./stackql --registry="${DEV_REG}" shell

Then pull the openai provider using:

REGISTRY PULL openai;

Now you can run some queries, here are a few simple examples:

stackql  >>select * from openai.models.models;
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| created | id | object | owned_by |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1712361441 | gpt-4-turbo | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1712601677 | gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1681940951 | tts-1 | model | openai-internal |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1699053241 | tts-1-1106 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1723515131 | chatgpt-4o-latest | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1698798177 | dall-e-2 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1677532384 | whisper-1 | model | openai-internal |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1706037777 | gpt-4-turbo-preview | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1727460443 | gpt-4o-audio-preview | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1692901427 | gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1727389042 | gpt-4o-audio-preview-2024-10-01 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1706037612 | gpt-4-0125-preview | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1706048358 | gpt-3.5-turbo-0125 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1677610602 | gpt-3.5-turbo | model | openai |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1692634615 | babbage-002 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1692634301 | davinci-002 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1727131766 | gpt-4o-realtime-preview-2024-10-01 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1698785189 | dall-e-3 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1727659998 | gpt-4o-realtime-preview | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1722814719 | gpt-4o-2024-08-06 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1715367049 | gpt-4o | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1721172741 | gpt-4o-mini | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1715368132 | gpt-4o-2024-05-13 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1721172717 | gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1699046015 | tts-1-hd | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1699053533 | tts-1-hd-1106 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1698957206 | gpt-4-1106-preview | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1671217299 | text-embedding-ada-002 | model | openai-internal |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1683758102 | gpt-3.5-turbo-16k | model | openai-internal |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1705948997 | text-embedding-3-small | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1705953180 | text-embedding-3-large | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1698959748 | gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1686588896 | gpt-4-0613 | model | openai |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1687882411 | gpt-4 | model | openai |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|
| 1694122472 | gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct-0914 | model | system |
|------------|------------------------------------|--------|-----------------|

here is an example of a chat completion using the provider:

stackql  >>select choices from openai.chat.completions
stackql >>where data__model = 'gpt-4o'
stackql >>and data__messages = '[{"role": "system", "content": "what is stackql?"}]';
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| choices |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [{"finish_reason":"stop","index":0,"logprobs":null,"message":{"content":"StackQL |
| is a query language designed to interact with cloud infrastructure services |
| such as AWS, Google Cloud Platform, Microsoft Azure, and others. It allows users |
| to manage and provision resources using a SQL-like syntax, enabling familiar |
| database-style querying for cloud infrastructure management. StackQL simplifies |
| the process of interacting with APIs from various cloud providers by providing |
| a unified interface, allowing for efficient resource management and automation |
| through queries that resemble SQL statements. This can make it easier for those |
| familiar with SQL to manage cloud resources without needing to dive deep into |
| the intricacies of each provider's API.","refusal":null,"role":"assistant"}}] |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

then run it again...

stackql  >>select choices from openai.chat.completions
stackql >>where data__model = 'gpt-4o'
stackql >>and data__messages = '[{"role": "system", "content": "what is stackql?"}]';
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| choices |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [{"finish_reason":"stop","index":0,"logprobs":null,"message":{"content":"StackQL |
| is a query language and platform designed to simplify the management and |
| automation of cloud infrastructure. It allows users to interact with cloud |
| services using SQL-like queries, providing a familiar and powerful interface for |
| developers and IT professionals. By abstracting the complexities of different |
| cloud providers, StackQL enables users to perform operations such as deploying, |
| configuring, and managing infrastructure resources across various cloud |
| platforms through a unified command-line interface or programmatic environment. |
| This can be particularly useful for tasks like resource provisioning, |
| monitoring, and compliance auditing, offering an efficient way to manage |
| multi-cloud environments.","refusal":null,"role":"assistant"}}] |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

its stochastic of course so you will get slightly different answers each time

More to come! Let us know what you think! ⭐ us on GitHub.

· One min read

The latest google provider for stackql is available now, and includes a new oracledatabase service, including resources for cloud_vm_clusters, db_nodes, db_servers, cloud_exadata_infrastructures, entitlements, and more.

Summary stats for the new google provider:

Versionv24.09.00254
Total services168
Total resources1941


Let us know what you think! ⭐ us on GitHub.

· One min read

The stackql-deploy docs site is now available, offering a comprehensive guide to using stackql-deploy for your cloud resource deployments and tests. The site includes detailed documentation, examples, and best practices to help you get started quickly and effectively.

tip

stackql-deploy is a declarative, stateless (and state file-less) infrastructure-as-code and test framework, driven by stackql queries. stackql-deploy is capable of provisioning, updating, de-provisioning and testing cloud and SaaS stacks across all cloud and SaaS providers.

stackql-deploy-github-actions-screenshot

Let us know what you think! ⭐ us on GitHub.