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COALESCE

Returns the first argument which is not NULL from a series of two or more arguments, can be used to substitute a default value for a NULL value.

The COALESCE function is equivalent to the NVL function in Oracle or the IFNULL function in MySQL.

See also:
[SELECT] [IFNULL] [NULLIF]


Syntax​

SELECT COALESCE(expression1, expression2 [, ..]) FROM <multipartIdentifier>;

Arguments​

expression
Two or more expressions of any data type which resolve to a NULL or non NULL value.

If all of the expression arguments are NULL, the COALESCE function returns NULL.

Return Value(s)​

Returns the first non NULL value from the series of expression arguments.


Examples​

Replace a NULL value with a default value​

SELECT name, coalesce(website, cors, 'not hosting shared resources') AS website_or_cors_config
FROM google.storage.buckets where project = 'stackql';

For more information, see https://www.sqlite.org/lang_corefunc.html#coalesce